#BAC_Lessons
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE
- Active Voice (المبني للمعلوم):
Definition: The subject performs the action.
Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
Example: The chef cooks the meal.
The chef --- Subject
cooks---Verb
the meal---Object
- Passive Voice (المبني للمجهول):
Definition: The action is performed on the subject.
Structure: Object + Verb (to be + past participle) + (by Subject)
Example: The meal is cooked by the chef.
The meal-----Object
is--- Verb to be
cooked-----verb ( past participle )
the chef ------Subject
Key Changes from Active to Passive:
- Object of active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
Verb form changes to a form of "to be" + past participle.
-Subject of active sentence becomes optional or introduced by "by."
Examples:
Active: The teacher explains the lesson.
Passive: The lesson is explained by the teacher.
Active: The cat chased the mouse.
Passive: The mouse was chased by the cat.
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE
- Active Voice (المبني للمعلوم):
Definition: The subject performs the action.
Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
Example: The chef cooks the meal.
The chef --- Subject
cooks---Verb
the meal---Object
- Passive Voice (المبني للمجهول):
Definition: The action is performed on the subject.
Structure: Object + Verb (to be + past participle) + (by Subject)
Example: The meal is cooked by the chef.
The meal-----Object
is--- Verb to be
cooked-----verb ( past participle )
the chef ------Subject
Key Changes from Active to Passive:
- Object of active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
Verb form changes to a form of "to be" + past participle.
-Subject of active sentence becomes optional or introduced by "by."
Examples:
Active: The teacher explains the lesson.
Passive: The lesson is explained by the teacher.
Active: The cat chased the mouse.
Passive: The mouse was chased by the cat.
#BAC_Lessons
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE
- Active Voice (المبني للمعلوم):
Definition: The subject performs the action.
Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
Example: The chef cooks the meal.
The chef --- Subject
cooks---Verb
the meal---Object
- Passive Voice (المبني للمجهول):
Definition: The action is performed on the subject.
Structure: Object + Verb (to be + past participle) + (by Subject)
Example: The meal is cooked by the chef.
The meal-----Object
is--- Verb to be
cooked-----verb ( past participle )
the chef ------Subject
Key Changes from Active to Passive:
- Object of active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
Verb form changes to a form of "to be" + past participle.
-Subject of active sentence becomes optional or introduced by "by."
Examples:
Active: The teacher explains the lesson.
Passive: The lesson is explained by the teacher.
Active: The cat chased the mouse.
Passive: The mouse was chased by the cat.
